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Tikanga
Customs /Traditions - Inside the Whare
The inside of the whare found on marae are rich in symbolism.



Inside the Whare

Representing the body of a tupuna, or ancestor, the whare is built with great symbolism. An explanation of some of the inside parts whare named in the picture, are below.

Inside the Whare

The tahuhu running the full length of the whare represents the spine of the ancestor.

The heke running off the tahuhu on both sides represent the ribs.

In the fully carved whare, the walls are adorned with poupou or carvings as well as tukutuku, or woven panels.

The poupou represent the history, in relation to the ancestor, whose whare it is.

The tukutuku represent the stories of life.

The positioning of each is also important, as the poupou opposite each other are connected through the heke, the tukutuku on each side of a poupou are also related. Learning to read a whare will open up an extrodinary history book.

So the next time you enter a fully carved whare, stop, pause and be aware, that you are entering into a living history book.

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Oriori: a Maori Child is Born: From Conception to Birth  
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The Natural World of the Maori  
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